专升本英语不同词汇的用法汇总：副词的用法

发布时间：2021-05-21 　点击次数： 次

副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词或副词，在句中可以做状语、表语和宾补。例如We should have clearly defined goals.；Positive ideas are everywhere.；Only struggle can help us out.以下是副词的具体用法。

1、几个副词并列作状语时，其顺序较灵活，但一般是：具体的→笼统的，小的→大的，短的→长的(单词)。

I saw the program at 10 o’clock yesterday.

They ate in a Chinese restaurant in London.

She spoke slowly, sensibly, and naturally.

2、just 和just now

两者都表示刚才讲，just 通常用于现在完成时，just now 多用于一般过去时，两者在句中的位置也不一样。

I have just had a phone call from Mary.

Elizabeth rang up just now.

3、fairly 和rather

两者都是相当的意思 fairly主要修饰褒义的形容词或副词，而rather主要修饰贬义的形容词或副词。

Jim is fairly clever, but Jack is rather stupid.

4、hard 和hardly

hard 意思为努力地，沉重的;而hardly表示几乎不，简直不。

We must work hard.

He could hardly walk.

5、also, as well, too都表示也但是他们在句中的位置不同。either也表示也，但用于否定句中。

I have also made up my mind to work the answer out.

I have made up my mind to work the answer out as well.

I have made up my mind to work the answer out, too.

I haven’t seen this film, and my brother hasn’t seen it either.

6、every day和 everyday。every day是名词短语 意为每天多做状语，everyday 是形容词意为日常的。

The students go to the library every day.

Every day seems a year.

For each class, we have some practice on everyday English.

7、high 和highly。high做副词意思为高高地，在 高处，highly 意思为非常、及其。

climb high sing high；highly skillful；think highly of sb.

8、sometime, sometimes和some time

Come over and see us sometime.

He sometimes get up late.

I have been waiting for you for some time.

（1）下列单词以-ly结尾，但却是形容词而非副词：lively、lonely、lovely、deadly、friendly、ugly、silly、likely、timely等。

dead完全，绝对be dead asleep

deadly非常be deadly tired

pretty相当be pretty certain that…

prettily漂亮地be prettily dressed

close近地Don’t sit close.

closely密切地Watch closely!

late晚、迟arrive late, come late

lately最近I haven’t seen him lately(recently).

免责声明：文章《专升本英语不同词汇的用法汇总：副词的用法》来至网络，文章表达观点不代表本站观点，文章版权属于原作者所有，若有侵权，请联系本站站长处理！